A recent case in California, we will call it the California biker case, dealt with a prohibition of motorcycle club insignia and gang colors at something called the Gilroy Garlic Fair. The bikers in question wore a club symbol (pictured above) showing a skull, wings and a top hat; and were forced to leave the fair for violating the fair's aforementioned policy. They sued claiming the club symbol was speech protected by the First Amendment. They lost because not even the members of the biker club could agree on what the symbol meant. The court reasoned that if the bikers themselves didn't know what message was being expressed by wearing the symbol then how could the symbol be speech.
Remarks and observations concerning American law and cultural studies as it relates to courses taken by students in the University of Osnabrück's and University of Münster's foreign law programs.
Matt LeMieux
13 June 2007
Symbols Aren't Always Speech
A recent case in California, we will call it the California biker case, dealt with a prohibition of motorcycle club insignia and gang colors at something called the Gilroy Garlic Fair. The bikers in question wore a club symbol (pictured above) showing a skull, wings and a top hat; and were forced to leave the fair for violating the fair's aforementioned policy. They sued claiming the club symbol was speech protected by the First Amendment. They lost because not even the members of the biker club could agree on what the symbol meant. The court reasoned that if the bikers themselves didn't know what message was being expressed by wearing the symbol then how could the symbol be speech.